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Peter Deleuran

The Mystery of the 27 Club: The Legendary Musicians That Died Too Soon


27 Club graffiti in Khayim Ben Atar, Tel Aviv, Israel.This piece represents many artists, who died at the young age of 27 years old. (Source: Wikimedia Commons by painter John Kiss - Photo was changed to sepia tone from color).

27 Club graffiti in Khayim Ben Atar, Tel Aviv, Israel.This piece represents many artists, who died at the young age of 27 years old. (Source: Wikimedia Commons by painter John Kiss - Photo was changed to sepia tone from color).

Part 1: The History and Most Famous Members of the 27 Club The 27 Club is a group of musicians who tragically died at the young age of 27, leaving a legacy of incredible music and an enduring mystery. The idea of the 27 Club was born in the late 1960s after the deaths of three legendary musicians: Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, and Jim Morrison. Over the years, the list of 27 Club members has grown to include some of the most influential and iconic artists in music history.


Promotional photo of The Doors. From left: John Densmore, Robby Krieger, Ray Manzarek, Jim Morrison. Between 1965 and May 1971. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Promotional photo of The Doors. From left: John Densmore, Robby Krieger, Ray Manzarek, Jim Morrison. Between 1965 and May 1971. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

One of the most famous members of the 27 Club is Jimi Hendrix, a guitar virtuoso who revolutionized rock music in the late 1960s. Hendrix died on September 18, 1970, in London, England, from a drug overdose. His death was a shock to the music world, and his influence on subsequent generations of musicians cannot be overstated. Hendrix was known for his electrifying live performances and his innovative approach to guitar playing, using distortion, feedback, and other effects to create a unique sound that was both raw and beautiful.


Promotional photo of The Jimi Hendrix Experience. Back is stamped 22 November 1968; Hendrix died in 1970. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Promotional photo of The Jimi Hendrix Experience. Back is stamped 22 November 1968; Hendrix died in 1970. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Janis Joplin was another legendary musician who died at 27. Joplin was known for her powerful voice and her unique blend of blues, rock, and soul music. She died on October 4, 1970, in Hollywood, California, from a heroin overdose. Joplin was a trailblazer for women in rock music, breaking down barriers and paving the way for future generations of female musicians. Her death was a huge loss for the music world.


  Publicity photo from photo session of Janis Joplin, 1969. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Publicity photo from photo session of Janis Joplin, 1969. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Jim Morrison was the lead singer of The Doors, one of the most influential bands of the 1960s. Morrison was known for his poetry, his charismatic stage presence, and his wild lifestyle. He died on July 3, 1971, in Paris, France, under mysterious circumstances. Morrison's death has been the subject of much speculation and controversy over the years, with some people believing that he faked his own death and others speculating that he was the victim of foul play. No autopsy was performed and the cause remains disputed.


Jim Morrison was arrested in Tallahassee, at age 19, after pulling a prank while drunk at a Florida State University football game. 28 September 1963. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Jim Morrison was arrested in Tallahassee, at age 19, after pulling a prank while drunk at a Florida State University football game. 28 September 1963. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Other famous members of the 27 Club include Kurt Cobain, the frontman of Nirvana; Amy Winehouse, the soulful British singer-songwriter; and Robert Johnson, the legendary blues musician. Cobain died on April 5, 1994, from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. His death was a shock to his fans and a tragedy for his family and friends.


 Kurt Cobain of Nirvana performs at a taping of 'MTV Unplugged' on Nov. 18, 1993 in New York City.(Photo has been changed to B/W. Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Kurt Cobain of Nirvana performs at a taping of 'MTV Unplugged' on Nov. 18, 1993 in New York City.(Photo has been changed to B/W. Source: Wikimedia Commons).


Winehouse died on July 23, 2011, from alcohol poisoning. Her death was a wake-up call for the dangers of addiction and the toll it can take on even the most talented and beloved artists.

Amy Winehouse opening the door to her flat in Camden. She used to greet all visitors, from autograph hunters to neighbourhood kids. 8 June 2008, 07:20. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Amy Winehouse opening the door to her flat in Camden. She used to greet all visitors, from autograph hunters to neighbourhood kids. 8 June 2008, 07:20. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).


Johnson, who died in 1938, is the earliest member of the 27 Club. He was a pioneering blues musician whose influence can be heard in the work of countless musicians who came after him.

The members of the 27 Club share a tragic fate, but they also share an incredible legacy. Their music continues to inspire and move people decades after their deaths, and their influence on the world of music cannot be overstated.

Part 2: The Life and Legacy of Jimi Hendrix Jimi Hendrix was one of the most innovative and influential guitarists of all time, and his music has had a lasting impact on the world of rock and roll. Hendrix was born in Seattle, Washington, on November 27, 1942, and he began playing guitar at a young age. He was a self-taught musician who learned to play by listening to records and practising for hours on end.


Jimi Hendrix playing with a Sound City amplifier. 8 January 1966. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Jimi Hendrix playing with a Sound City amplifier. 8 January 1966. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Hendrix first gained recognition as a musician in the early 1960s, when he played with a number of R&B and blues bands in New York City. He quickly developed a reputation as a talented and innovative guitarist, and he was soon discovered by Chas Chandler, the bassist for the Animals. Chandler was impressed by Hendrix's raw talent and stage presence, and he brought him to London in 1966 to form a new band, the Jimi Hendrix Experience.


The Jimi Hendrix Experience performs for the Dutch television show Hoepla, 11 June 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

The Jimi Hendrix Experience performs for the Dutch television show Hoepla, 11 June 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

The Jimi Hendrix Experience released their debut album, "Are You Experienced?", in 1967, and it quickly became a sensation. The album showcased Hendrix's unique guitar-playing style, which combined elements of blues, rock, and psychedelia. Hendrix used distortion, feedback, and other effects to create a sound that was both intense and beautiful, and his innovative approach to guitar playing paved the way for generations of musicians who came after him.


The album cover for the U.S. version of Are You Experienced by The Jimi Hendrix Experience. 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

The album cover for the U.S. version of Are You Experienced by The Jimi Hendrix Experience. 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Hendrix continued to release groundbreaking music throughout his career, including the albums "Axis: Bold as Love" and "Electric Ladyland." He was also known for his electrifying live performances, which often included wild guitar solos and flamboyant stage antics.


The Jimi Hendrix Experience performed at the Culture House in Helsinki. 22 May 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

The Jimi Hendrix Experience performed at the Culture House in Helsinki. 22 May 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).


Hendrix's music and stage presence were a reflection of the cultural and political changes that were happening in the 1960s, and he became a symbol of the counterculture movement that was challenging the status quo.


Jimi Hendrix at the amusement park Gröna Lund in Stockholm, Sweden, May 24, 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Jimi Hendrix at the amusement park Gröna Lund in Stockholm, Sweden, May 24, 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Despite his incredible talent and success, Hendrix struggled with addiction and depression throughout his life. He often turned to drugs and alcohol to cope with the pressures of fame, and his personal life was marked by tumultuous relationships and frequent bouts of depression. On September 18, 1970, Hendrix was found dead in his London hotel room, the victim of a drug overdose. He was just 27 years old.


  The Jimi Hendrix Experience performed in Helsinki. Here seen before or after the concert at Hotelli Vaakuna. 22 May 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

The Jimi Hendrix Experience performed in Helsinki. Here seen before or after the concert at Hotelli Vaakuna. 22 May 1967. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Hendrix's death was a shock to the music world, and it marked the end of an era in rock and roll. His music and his innovative approach to guitar playing remain a touchstone for anyone who picks up a guitar. Hendrix's legacy is one of innovation, creativity, and a fierce commitment to artistic expression, and his music will continue to be celebrated and cherished.

Part 3: Remembering Janis Joplin Janis Joplin was one of the most powerful and iconic female voices in rock and roll history. Born in Port Arthur, Texas in 1943, Joplin had a difficult childhood marked by feelings of isolation and rejection. She turned to music as a way to cope with these feelings and began performing in local coffeehouses and bars in the early 1960s.


Photo of Janis Joplin performing from a trade ad for her "Greatest Hits" album, which was released after her death. 7 July 1973. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Photo of Janis Joplin performing from a trade ad for her "Greatest Hits" album, which was released after her death. 7 July 1973. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

In 1966, Joplin moved to San Francisco and joined the psychedelic rock band Big Brother and the Holding Company. Her soulful, bluesy voice and dynamic stage presence quickly made her the standout member of the group. The band released their first album with Joplin, "Cheap Thrills," in 1968, which included hits like "Piece of My Heart" and "Summertime." The album was a massive success and cemented Joplin's place in the pantheon of rock and roll legends.


Publicity photo of Janis Joplin and Big Brother and the Holding Company. Joplin started singing with the band in 1966 and parted company with Big Brother and the Holding Company at the end of 1968. By 1968, the band's name was Janis Joplin & Big Brother and the Holding Company; in the photo, Joplin does not receive separate billing. (Between circa 1966 and circa 1967). (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Publicity photo of Janis Joplin and Big Brother and the Holding Company. Joplin started singing with the band in 1966 and parted company with Big Brother and the Holding Company at the end of 1968. By 1968, the band's name was Janis Joplin & Big Brother and the Holding Company; in the photo, Joplin does not receive separate billing. (Between circa 1966 and circa 1967). (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Joplin continued to release successful albums throughout her career, including "I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!" and "Pearl". Her music was characterized by her raw, emotional vocals, which were influenced by the blues and gospel music she grew up listening to. Joplin's music was a reflection of the social and cultural upheaval of the 1960s, and her lyrics often explored themes of love, freedom, and personal expression.


Janis Joplin in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1970. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Janis Joplin in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1970. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Despite her success as a musician, Joplin struggled with addiction and loneliness throughout her life. She was known for her hard-partying lifestyle and for her relationships with both men and women. Joplin was also a victim of the sexism and misogyny that was prevalent in the music industry at the time, and she often felt like an outsider in a male-dominated field.


  Photo montage of Janis Joplin performing on the television program "Music Scene". 21 October 1969. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Photo montage of Janis Joplin performing on the television program "Music Scene". 21 October 1969. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

On October 4, 1970, Joplin was found dead in her hotel room in Los Angeles, the victim of a heroin overdose. She was just 27 years old. Joplin's death was a shock to the music world, and it marked the loss of one of rock and roll's most powerful and influential voices.


Janis Joplin Tampa Police Department Mug Shot. During her November 16, 1969 performance at Curtis Hixon Hall in Tampa Joplin shouted obscenities at the police while they tried to control an unruly crowd, reportedly telling the police, "don't f--- with these people," among other things. She was arrested by Tampa Police after the show. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Janis Joplin Tampa Police Department Mug Shot. During her November 16, 1969 performance at Curtis Hixon Hall in Tampa Joplin shouted obscenities at the police while they tried to control an unruly crowd, reportedly telling the police, "don't f--- with these people," among other things. She was arrested by Tampa Police after the show. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

Joplin's music and persona have become synonymous with the counterculture movement of the 1960s, and her influence can be heard in the work of artists across genres. Joplin's life and career were a testament to the power of self-expression and the importance of authenticity.


  27 Club murial with Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison, Kurt Cobain and Jimi Hendrix. 6 November 2012. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

27 Club murial with Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison, Kurt Cobain and Jimi Hendrix. 6 November 2012. (Source: Wikimedia Commons).

The 27 Club has left an indelible mark on the world of music, and its legacy continues to resonate with fans and musicians alike. While their deaths were tragic and untimely, their music and art continue to inspire and uplift people around the world. Their legacies are a testament to the power of music - to unite people, challenge the status quo, and create lasting change.


1 comentario


Doug Noland
Doug Noland
17 may 2023

On Jimi Hendrixs death certificate it states that he died from inhalation of vomit. He went to bed super drunk. He did take some downers but drunk, asleep on your back can kill and it did Jimi. Janis died from Syndrome X which is a name to an effect that there is no explanation for but happens when you mix alcohol and Heroin. Most Heroin deaths are caused by that but the coroners and physicians ignore that and just label it a heroin death. Both were heavy drinkers.

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